Young students in a learning environment
Strict Regulations

Homeschool Requirements in Vermont

Vermont is one of the five strictest states. Annual Notice of Intent is required 10 business days before starting. Annual assessment is required (standardized test, certified teacher evaluation, or portfolio). However, 2023 changes simplified requirements and removed course study, evidence submission, and instructor contact requirements.

Hours / Days

175 days per year

State Code

VT

Subjects

0 required

Filing Requirements

Notice of Intent

At least 10 business days prior to starting

File with Vermont Secretary of Education. Annual filing.

How to Comply with Vermont's Homeschool Law

Step-by-step instructions to start homeschooling legally in Vermont

Legal Classification

Home Study Program

Compulsory Education Ages

6-16

Steps to Get Started

1

File Enrollment Notice with the Secretary of Education

Submit a written enrollment notice to the Vermont Secretary of Education at least 10 business days before beginning your home study program. Include your student's information and proof of previous enrollment or an evaluator's assessment.

  • Get the enrollment form from the Vermont Agency of Education website
  • Include the student's name, date of birth, and grade level
  • If transferring from public school: include a report card or attendance report
  • If starting homeschool without prior school enrollment: include an Independent Professional Evidence form, IEP, or 504 plan
  • Mail the form to the Agency of Education

Submit at least 10 business days early to receive your acknowledgment letter before your planned start date.

2

Receive Acknowledgment of Enrollment

Within 10 days of submitting your enrollment notice, the Agency of Education will send you an acknowledgment letter verifying your enrollment in a home study program. This letter serves as official confirmation.

Keep this acknowledgment letter—it's your proof of official enrollment.

3

Teach Required Subjects

Vermont requires instruction in reading, writing, mathematics, citizenship, history, literature, and science. You have complete freedom in curriculum choice and teaching methodology to cover these subjects.

  • Reading and writing develop language arts competency
  • Mathematics can use any curriculum at your child's level
  • Citizenship includes civics and character development
  • History and literature can be integrated or taught separately
  • Science covers life, earth, and physical science

These subjects can be integrated through unit studies or projects, or taught as separate disciplines.

4

Meet Minimum Instruction Requirements

Provide a minimum of 175 days of instruction per school year. You structure the schedule flexibly—days don't need to be consecutive, and you can distribute instruction throughout the year as you prefer.

  • 175 days minimum per school year requirement
  • Flexible scheduling allows you to concentrate or distribute instruction
  • Days can be full-day or part-day as long as you hit the 175-day minimum
  • Plan your calendar to ensure you meet the minimum

Plan your school year calendar to ensure you meet 175 days before scheduling breaks or time off.

5

Choose Your Assessment Method

You must attest that you track student progress and document that progress using some form of assessment. Choose one of five assessment options: standardized testing, teacher evaluation, portfolio with parent report, online academy grades, or GED scores.

  • Option 1: Standardized test through school district or testing service
  • Option 2: Professional evaluation by a certified Vermont teacher
  • Option 3: Parent-prepared report with portfolio of work samples
  • Option 4: Grades from an accredited online academy or school
  • Option 5: Evidence of passing the GED

Choose the assessment method that best fits your family and teaching style.

6

Maintain Progress Tracking Documentation

Document and keep records showing your child's progress using your chosen assessment method. These records are kept at home and are no longer submitted to the state.

  • If using standardized testing: save test results
  • If using teacher evaluation: keep the evaluation report
  • If using portfolio: maintain work samples and a written report
  • If using online school: save progress reports and grades
  • Keep records organized for your reference

Documentation helps you track growth, identify learning gaps, and demonstrate educational progress.

7

Renew Enrollment Annually

Each school year, you must re-submit your enrollment notice to continue your home study program. This is a simple annual renewal with updated student information.

Mark your calendar for 10 business days before your school year start to ensure timely re-enrollment.

Withdrawing from School

If your child was in Vermont public school, submit your enrollment notice and begin home study. If you stop homeschooling and re-enroll in public school, notify the school's enrollment office.

Public School Access

Homeschooled students may participate in some public school activities and courses depending on district policy. Contact your school district's principal or athletic director to ask about opportunities.

Special Education

Vermont allows families with students who have special needs to homeschool. If your child has an IEP or 504 plan, coordinate with your school district about any services you want to continue.

Recordkeeping Best Practices

  • Keep your acknowledgment letter from the Agency of Education in a safe place
  • Maintain records showing 175+ instructional days per year
  • Save assessment results, test scores, or evaluation reports
  • Create a portfolio with work samples from different subject areas
  • Document field trips, classes, and educational activities attended

Assessment Requirements

Annual assessment required using ONE of three options: standardized test, evaluation by a certified teacher, or portfolio of student work.

Record Keeping

Required. Maintain records for documentation.

Key Facts About Vermont

One of 5 strictest states

2023 changes simplified enrollment process

Removed course study, evidence submission, instructor contact requirements

175-day minimum

Annual assessment required

Ages 6-16

Student studying and learning

“Every family's homeschool journey in Vermont is unique. Pavved helps you navigate yours with confidence.”

Frequently Asked Questions

What did Vermont's 2023 changes mean?

2023 changes significantly simplified homeschooling in Vermont by removing course study requirements, evidence submission to the state, and required instructor contact.

Is Vermont still one of the strictest states?

Yes, but less so after 2023. It still requires annual NOI and annual assessment, making it one of the five strictest.

What annual assessment options are available?

You can use a standardized test, have a certified teacher evaluate your child, or submit a portfolio. Portfolios are no longer submitted to the state.

What is the 175-day requirement?

Vermont requires 175 instructional days per year. You have flexibility in how you distribute these days.

Happy family learning together

Let Pavved Automate Your Vermont Compliance

Stop managing spreadsheets and tracking deadlines. Pavved automatically monitors Vermont's requirements, reminds you of deadlines, and helps you prepare all necessary documentation.

Looking for requirements in another state?

Homeschool Requirements in Vermont (2026) | Pavved